Deep Dive into Hindu Scriptures

Central philosophical text of the Hindu tradition, embedded within the Mahabharata (Bhishma Parva). 700 shlokas structured in 18 chapters expound the doctrine of three margas (paths): jnana-yoga, bhakti-yoga, and karma-yoga. The dialogue between Arjuna and Krishna reveals concepts of dharma, moksha, and the nature of Atman within the ethical dilemma at Kurukshetra.

Systematic exposition of raja-yoga, composed between 2nd century BCE and 5th century CE. The text of 196 sutras covers chitta-vritti-nirodha (cessation of mind fluctuations), ashtanga-yoga (eightfold path), classification of samadhi and siddhis. Foundational source for understanding consciousness psychology in Indian philosophy.

Corpus of philosophical texts concluding the Vedic canon (vedanta — "end of the Vedas"). Includes 13 principal Upanishads: Isha, Kena, Katha, Prashna, Mundaka, Mandukya, Taittiriya, Aitareya, Chandogya, Brihadaranyaka, Shvetashvatara, Kaushitaki, and Maitri. Central themes: identity of Atman and Brahman, nature of consciousness, methods of self-inquiry.

Treatise by Swami Svatmarama (15th c.) systematizing Natha sampradaya practices. Describes shatkarmas (purification techniques), asanas, pranayama, mudras, bandhas, and methods of kundalini-shakti awakening. Key text for understanding subtle anatomy (nadis, chakras) and psychophysiology of yogic practice.

Treatise by Adi Shankaracharya (8th c.) expounding Advaita Vedanta methodology. 580 shlokas elaborate viveka (discrimination of real and unreal), vairagya (dispassion), shad-sampat (six virtues), and mumukshutva (yearning for liberation). Detailed description of jnana-yoga path toward realizing non-dual nature of reality.